AccelePrep for the ACT Test 2nd Edition Student Text

C HAPTER 7 | F AST T RACK TO R EADING M ECHANICS • 133

3.  Ž‹‡ ͳʹǡ –Š‡ ™‘”† Dz…‘…—””‡–dz ‡ƒ•ǣ Ǥ —•—……‡••ˆ—ŽǤ Ǥ •Šƒ”‡†Ǥ Ǥ ’”ƒ…–‹…ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ Ǥ ‹–‡”‹––‡–Ǥ

ͶǤ Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡ ‹’Ž‹‡• –Šƒ– ”‘Š‹„‹–‹‘ ˆƒ‹Ž‡† „‡…ƒ—•‡ǣ Ǥ ”‡Ž‹‰‹‘—• ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘• ™‹–Š†”‡™ –Š‡‹” •—’’‘”– ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‘‰”ƒǤ Ǥ –Š‡ ”‡’‡ƒŽ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‹‰Š–‡‡–Š ‡†‡– ™ƒ• ‘Ž› ‡š’‡”‹‡–ƒŽǤ Ǥ –‘‘ ƒ› •–ƒ–‡• ’ƒ••‡† Žƒ™• ’”‘Š‹„‹–‹‰ –Š‡ •ƒŽ‡ ‘ˆ ƒŽ…‘Š‘ŽǤ Ǥ ™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ† †‡ƒ† ˆ‘” ƒŽ…‘Š‘Ž ƒ†‡ ‡ˆ‘”…‡‡– ‹’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ 1. Š‡ ϐ‹”•– “—‡•–‹‘ ‹• ƒ…‘‘ –›’‡ ‘ˆ ‡ƒ†‹‰ ‹–‡ǣ –Š‡ ‹–‡ ƒ•• ›‘— –‘ ‹†‡–‹ˆ› –Š‡ ƒ‹ ‹†‡ƒ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡Ǥ Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡ †‹•…—••‡• –Š‡ ‘”‹‰‹• ƒ† ˆƒ‹Ž—”‡ ‘ˆ ”‘Š‹„‹–‹‘ǡ ƒ† –Š‡ ƒ•™‡” ‹• ȋ ȌǤ 2. Š‡ •‡…‘† “—‡•–‹‘ ƒ•• ƒ„‘—– •‘‡–Š‹‰ –Šƒ– ‹• •’‡…‹ϐ‹…ƒŽŽ› •–ƒ–‡† ‹ –Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡Ǥ Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘”…Ž‡ƒ”Ž› •–ƒ–‡• –Šƒ– –Š‡ –‡’‡”ƒ…‡ •‘…‹‡–‹‡• ™‡”‡ ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ› ˆ‘—†‡† –‘ Dz’”‘‘–‡ –‡’‡”ƒ…‡dz ”ƒ–Š‡” –Šƒ ’”‘‘–‡ –Š‡…‘’Ž‡–‡ ’”‘Š‹„‹–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒŽ…‘Š‘Žǡ •‘ ȋ Ȍ ‹•…‘””‡…–Ǥ 3. Š‡ –Š‹”† “—‡•–‹‘ ƒ•• ›‘— ˆ‘” –Š‡ †‡ϐ‹‹–‹‘ ‘ˆ ƒ –‡” ‹ –Š‡…‘–‡š– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡Ǥ Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡ •–ƒ–‡• –Šƒ– –Š‡ ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ† –Š‡ •–ƒ–‡• ™‡”‡ ‰‹˜‡ Dz…‘…—””‡–dz ƒ—–Š‘”‹–› ƒ† –Šƒ– –Š‡ •–ƒ–‡•ǡ ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• –Š‡ ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡–ǡ ’ƒ••‡† Žƒ™• ƒ‰ƒ‹•– ƒŽ…‘Š‘ŽǤ ‘ǡ Dz…‘…—””‡–dz —•– ‡ƒ •‘‡–Š‹‰ Ž‹‡ DzŒ‘‹–dz ‘” Dz•Šƒ”‡†ǡdz ȋ ȌǤ 4. Š‹• ‹–‡ ”‡“—‹”‡• –Šƒ– ›‘— ”‡ƒ† „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ Ž‹‡• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡Ǥ  –Š‡ –Š‹”† ’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Šǡ –Š‡ ƒ—–Š‘” †‘‡• ‘– •’‡…‹ϐ‹…ƒŽŽ› •ƒ› ™Š› ”‘Š‹„‹–‹‘ ˆƒ‹Ž‡†ǡ „—– ›‘—…ƒ ϐ‹‰—”‡ ‹– ‘—– ˆ”‘ ™Šƒ–ǯ• •ƒ‹†ǣ ’‡‘’Ž‡ •‹’Ž› ”‡ˆ—•‡† –‘ “—‹–…‘•—‹‰ ƒŽ…‘Š‘Žǡ ‡˜‡ ‹ˆ ‹– ™ƒ• ‹ŽŽ‡‰ƒŽǡ ȋ ȌǤ

Answers

POWER TIP •‡ Ž‹‡ —„‡”• –‘ ”‡ˆ‡” „ƒ… –‘ –Š‡ ‡šƒ…– Ž‹‡ ƒ† •—””‘—†‹‰ Ž‹‡• ƒ† ϐ‹† …‘–‡š–…Ž—‡•Ǥ ‘ ‘– ˆƒŽŽ ‹–‘ –Š‡ –”ƒ’ ‘ˆ ”‡Ž›‹‰ •‘Ž‡Ž› ‘…‹–‡† Ž‹‡• –Š‘—‰ŠǢ —†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰ –Š‡ Žƒ”‰‡” …‘–‡š– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡…ƒ ’‘‹– ›‘— –‘ ƒ ™‘”†ǯ• ‡ƒ‹‰ ™Š‡ –Š‡ •’‡…‹ϐ‹…Ž‹‡ ƒ› ‘–Ǥ ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ –Š‹• ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡ †‹•…—••‡• Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–‹‘ ”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰ ƒ ƒ–‹‘™‹†‡ ‹••—‡ǣ ƒŽ…‘Š‘Ž …‘•—’–‹‘Ǥ ‡…‘—Ž† ‰ƒ–Š‡” ˆ”‘ –Š‹• ’ƒ••ƒ‰‡ –Šƒ– ƒ•• Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–‹‘ ™ƒ• ”‡“—‹”‡† –‘ ‡ˆ‘”…‡ ”‘Š‹„‹–‹‘ ƒ† –Šƒ– ‹– ’”‘„ƒ„Ž› ™‘—Ž† Šƒ˜‡ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‘”‡ –Šƒ ‘‡ ƒ—–Š‘”‹–› ȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥǡ „‡‡ ƒ •Šƒ”‡† ”‡•’‘•‹„‹Ž‹–›ȌǤ