Victory for the ACT Student Text 15e

182 • W RITING

Organization: • The writer brings up three separate arguments in the introduction but fails to combine them into a cohesive thesis. Ȉ Ž–Š‘—‰Š –Ї ˆ‘—”–Š ’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Š „‡‰‹• ™‹–Š ƒ –”ƒ•‹–‹‘ ȋŠ‘™‡˜‡”Ȍǡ –Š‹• –”ƒ•‹–‹‘ ‹• not enough to link it to the two previous body paragraphs. An effective transition must acknowledge the preceding idea and connect it to the idea that follows. Ȉ – ‹• ‘–…އƒ” ™Š‡–Ї” –Ї ϐ‹ƒŽ ’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Š ‘ˆ –Ї ‡••ƒ› ‹• ƒ…‘…Ž—•‹‘ ‘” ƒ –Š‹”† „‘†› paragraph. The writer needs a conclusion that summarizes the thesis and recalls all main points of the essay. Language Use and Conventions: Ȉ Ї ‡••ƒ›…‘–ƒ‹• •‘‡ —•ƒ‰‡ ƒ† ‡…Šƒ‹…• ‡””‘”•ǣ ጖ ‘†› ’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Š ʹǣ Dz ‘—ކǯ– ™ƒ– –‘ Ž‹˜‡ ‹ ƒ…‘—‹–› –Šƒ– ™ƒ• Šƒ”‡† „› ˆ”ƒ…‹‰dz ‹• ƒ •‡–‡…‡ ˆ”ƒ‰‡–Ǥ ጖ Ї ϐ‹ƒŽ ’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Š —•‡• –Ї ˜‡”„ Dz…‹–‡•dz ‹•–‡ƒ† ‘ˆ –Ї ‘— Dz•‹–‡•Ǥdz Ȉ Ї ‡••ƒ› —•‡• ˜ƒ‰—‡ Žƒ‰—ƒ‰‡ǣ ጖ –”‘†—…–‹‘ǣ  –Ї •‡…‘† •‡–‡…‡ǡ ‹– ‹• —…އƒ” ™Šƒ– Dz™‡dz ƒ† Dz–Š‹‰dz ”‡ˆ‡” –‘Ǥ ጖ ‘†› ’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Š ͳ —•‡• ƒ ˜ƒ‰—‡ ’”‘‘—Ǥ •–‡ƒ† ‘ˆ •ƒ›‹‰ Dz ‡˜‡ Їƒ”† –Šƒ– ‹–…‘—ކ…ƒ—•‡ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•ǡdz –Ї ™”‹–‡” •Š‘—ކ •ƒ›ǡ Dz ‡˜‡ Їƒ”† –Šƒ– ˆ”ƒ…‹‰ …‘—ކ…ƒ—•‡ ‡ƒ”–Š“—ƒ‡•Ǥdz ȋ  –Ї ’”‡˜‹‘—• •‡–‡…‡ǡ –Ї ™”‹–‡” †‘‡• ‘– mention fracking.) Ȉ Ї ™”‹–‡” •Š‘—ކ ƒ˜‘‹† ”‡’‡–‹–‹˜‡ Žƒ‰—ƒ‰‡Ǥ ȋ šƒ’Ž‡ ˆ”‘ „‘†› ’ƒ”ƒ‰”ƒ’Š ͳǣ ‡‘’އ who argue against fracking argue that it causes environmental problems.) Summary and Conclusions: The essay lacks a clear thesis and presents contradicting arguments. The body paragraphs also do not have enough evidence to support their arguments. This essay would likely receive a score of 5.

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